Wednesday, 10 April 2019

Risk Factors and Treatment of Fecal Incontinence


Fecal incontinence is the loss of bowel control, causing you to pass stool unexpectedly. This can range from leaking a small amount of stool and passing gas, to not being able to control bowel movements.
Risk factors for Fecal incontinence:-
· Females are more considered to be affected by the fecal incontinence due to childbirth. Actual causes are not clear but childbirth may lead to stretching the internal muscle.
· Old aged and middle-aged people may suffer from the fecal problem due to the weakening of the muscle and nerve system.
· Physically Disabled people may also suffer from the same disease they are unable to reach the toilet in time. Apart from this, they might be suffering from nerve issues in the rectum part.
· It is found in late-stage Alzheimer’s disease and dementia.

Complications of Fecal Incontinence

What can be the worst situation than of having the unintentional leakage which may embarrass someone even in public place? Apart from this, this may lead to the following complications
· Mental Stress: The problem may hurt the mental status of the person leading to various emotional distress ranging from stress, embarrassment, shame, frustration, anger, depression, and negativity while facing the people. They may get caught in the emotional trauma and began to avoid social engagements.
· Skin Irritation: Regular fluid leakage from the rectum may lead to itching, irritation, and rashes at the rectum area. As it grows, it may lead to having some wounds, ulcers which may take time to heal and need medical treatments from professional doctors. If hygiene rules are not followed, it may lead to more infection and inflammation.

Treatment for Fecal incontinence

Surgical Treatment
In some cases, you may need surgery to repair damage to the muscles or nerves that are causing bowel dysfunction. 
Colon and rectal surgeons at SIICP offer a range of procedures for treating fecal incontinence:
· Sacral nerve stimulation is a minimally invasive technique that stimulates nerve roots for improved sphincter function.
· Sphincteroplasty repairs the muscles of a weakened anal sphincter by stitching them more tightly together.

Non-Surgical Treatment
Fecal incontinence can often be treated through dietary and lifestyle changes. 

Treatment may include:
· Dietary changes: increasing fiber and fluids
· Anti-diarrheal medication
· Laxatives: if constipation is causing incontinence
· Medications to decrease bowel motion
· Biofeedback
· Bowel training
· Kegel exercises
· Injectables

Careful monitoring and the involvement of an experienced colon and rectal surgeons are Visit the best doctor for fecal incontinence at the right time before you become used to of adult pads.

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